Buying a used car is always slightly more risky than buying a brand-new model. There’s usually a less comprehensive warranty – if there’s any at all – and you can’t guarantee the maintenance history is as good as it should be.
But there are also bargains to be had if you shop carefully. Watch out for these eight red flags when buying, and you’ll stand much less chance of being lumbered with a lemon.
1) Lots of Owners in the History
If a car’s registration history has an unusual amount of owners, it could be a sign that the car is more trouble than it’s worth. Maybe it’s needed frequent repairs. Maybe it just doesn’t feel good to drive. But whatever the reason, a longer than normal ownership list should give you pause for thought.
2) Suspiciously Low Price
Although getting a great car at an amazing price is the ideal result, a price that’s much lower than you expect should make you suspicious. It’s possible that the owner may need a quick sale in good faith, or they genuinely might not have any idea of the car’s true value. However, it’s much more likely that they just want to be rid of the vehicle at any price.
3) Unusually Low Mileage
If the car’s mileage seems strangely low for its age, especially if the steering wheel and pedals show signs of wear and tear, then be highly cautious. Faking mileage is harder to do than it used to be, but it’s still a favorite tactic of unscrupulous sellers.
4) Strange Knocking Sounds
All cars drive less smoothly as they get older. But if you hear knocking or scraping sounds while driving, it’s unlikely to be a simple sign of graceful aging. And if the noises get worse when you brake, then walk away immediately. Major brake problems are dangerous as well as expensive to repair, and it’s simply not worth taking the risk in a used car.
5) Unexplained Drips Below
Always check the ground under the vehicle for any signs of leaks. A few unexplained drips may be nothing to worry about, but if they’re from the brake system or transmission they’ll be an expensive issue to fix.
6) Puffs of Exhaust Smoke
A small cloud of dark smoke coming from the exhaust when the engine starts is often a sign of an oil or antifreeze leak. These problems might not be deal breakers in themselves, but they’re definitely a warning sign that careful maintenance may not have been a priority for the owner.
7) Brand-New Paintwork
It’s not unusual for an older car have a few scuffs and scratches, even if it’s been carefully looked after. But if the paintwork is sparkling and factory-fresh, ask yourself what might be hiding underneath the shine. And if the paintwork looks newer in some places than others, then be doubly cautious.
8) Uneven Tire Wear
Lastly, it’s normal for car tires to wear down with use. But what shouldn’t be normal is an uneven pattern of wear, with some tires looking much older than others. At best, this means that tire rotation hasn’t been done regularly or correctly, maybe giving a clue about the overall level of maintenance. At worst, it’s a sign that the suspension or balance needs some serious attention. Either way, it’s not a positive point in a used vehicle.
There’s always a risk in buying a used car. But if you’re alert to these warning signs then you’ll be ahead of the game and can buy with greater confidence.
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